Thursday, August 27, 2020

The history of health care

Returning many years, we can follow the historical backdrop of human services. Despite the fact that it has developed throughout the years, everything has a shared objective; to mend the individuals who are sick. Innovation is one of the significant advancements and now assumes a major job in the social insurance framework. It encourages patients to be increasingly associated with their social insurance. They can cause arrangements, to catch up on test results, and contact their PCPs. In those days, they didn’t even have all the medication we have now, not to mention the innovation. We can just envision what is coming up for what's to come. Human services includes such a significant number of various fields thus a wide range of individuals; it is hard not to get inspired by it. One thing that particularly interests me is how much sicknesses and the treatment of them have changed. In the prior hundreds of years, plagues like cholera and smallpox were clearing across nations; presently they are once in a while known about. Right through the span of around a hundred years, and a large portion of the illnesses that were executing a huge number of individuals are currently wiped out. Another basic executioner in those days could be something as straightforward as eating awful food. They didn't have methods for protecting food, so things like meat were not observed. It is astonishing to perceive how far they have come in propelling medicinal services. There are numerous parts of human services that interest me. I’ve consistently needed to be a medical caretaker; shockingly it is hard to get into the program. In any case, on the off chance that I ever return to do that, I would need to either work and conveyance or pediatrics. I have had the benefit of seeing the introduction of one of my nieces and it was the most astonishing experience. To be a medical caretaker and being a piece of that every day would be magnificent. I likewise have an extra weakness for kids, which is the reason pediatrics would likewise bear some significance with me. Hazardous illnesses don't just influence grown-ups. I feel that having the option to help youngsters would just assistance our future. Since social insurance shifts all around the globe to the extent quality and innovation, it is sheltered to state that there are some positive and negatives dependent on the socioeconomics. For instance, those living in the United States are very fortunate all in all; we have genuinely cutting edge innovation to the extent medical procedure and medication go. Our medical clinics are acceptable, and the specialists are all around prepared. It is more uncertain that wide spread pandemics will occur here on account of the exacting guidelines on food and other significant variables. Additionally, since we are modernized, we don’t need to truly â€Å"rough it† like some do in underdeveloped nations. Nonetheless, on the off chance that we thin it down significantly farther we will find that there are negatives also. Individuals in more neediness stricken territories are bound to have a not all that decent clinic and presumably not the best specialists. Various pieces of the world will likewise have an alternate quality consideration simply dependent on the assets accessible to them. Numerous individuals go to the US only for clinical systems that is impossible in their nation. As I would like to think, age likewise has an impact in social insurance. It nearly appears as if the more established you get, the less they appear to mind. I don't know whether it’s on the grounds that they figure you are as of now on out and not worth the exertion, however dependent on what I have seen with my grandparents, their nature of care is very lower. There are numerous assets accessible to discover more data on the historical backdrop of medicinal services. I accept the most well-known would be the web. Since it has such a significant number of choices accessible with only a tick of the mouse, it is likewise the quickest. Be that as it may, one should be cautious about validity on the web. Clinical diaries or government locales are bound to be exact, instead of a blog or other online obstinate sites. Another approach to do research would be old fashioned way, a printed asset. Despite the fact that they are once in a while utilized, clinical diaries or papers from a neighborhood library could be another approach to get the data you would require about social insurance. Medicinal services has changed from various perspectives, for the most part for the great. Patients are progressively engaged with their clinical consideration. The utilization of the web is getting increasingly predominant, and doesn't give indications of easing back down. Medication is developing to improve things and solutions for some, sicknesses may before long be not too far off. With such a significant number of things occurring on the double we can't overlook where everything began and how it will develop from now. The historical backdrop of social insurance assumes a job in the entirety of this, if not exclusively to remind us where everything started.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Emile Durkheim's Theories on Education and Morality Essay

Emile Durkheim's Theories on Education and Morality - Essay Example In any case, as America turned out to be progressively populated and as issues turned out to be increasingly social, the attention on training had moved to the individual comparable to society. The individuals understood that the person was influenced by its condition and the job of instruction is to transmit present cultural conventions and customs to the understudies by utilizing instructors as social operators. As a result of Durkheim's impact, the American culture started to esteem singular opportunity and self-assurance that delineated the result of Protestant ethic and the effect of brain research on instructive hypothesis. The current society presently relates to Durkheim's hypothesis of instruction. Concentrating on his instructive convictions and view focuses, this article plans to procure the hugeness of his theoires on the over a wide span of time day society. As indicated by Filloux, Durkheim underscored the general needs of the person so as to perceive the capacity of a social wonder (304). He declared that each general public has an arrangement of training that is perpetrated on people and has an idea of a human perfect- truly, mentally and ethically. He saw it as a precise socialization that guarantees the states of presence of each person in a general public. For Durkheim, discipline is a factor of training and a methods for turning away blamable lead (43). He saw profound quality as an order that advances consistency in individuals' activities and offers them determinate objectives that likewise impedes their points of view (47). There are three components of ethical quality that decide the structure and substance of the reasons that instructive humanism appoints to training at school: 1) showing a feeling of control, 2) bunch connection, and 3) self-rule of will (308). So as to be known as an ethical individual, Durkheim expressed that the individual needs to keep a standard (23) and act as far as the aggregate intrigue (xi). In this way, the capacity of ethical quality is to decide direct, to fix it, and to take out the component of individual mediation (27). In the school organization, moral norms are forced by the educator to the students however they are given the opportunity to learn in their own will. (Filloux 309). For Durkheim, the soul of freedom exists if there is insight or understanding and good requests in specific episodes throughout everyday life. Durkheim additionally examined the school condition in his hypothesis (310). He accepted that the school condition advances the propensity for life in a school homeroom structure. He additionally expressed that in perfect schools, it isn't imperative to deliver researchers among his understudies however completely objective creatures. (311). Research Discussion Durkheim's structure-work investigation centers around social realities (Filloux 303). He noticed that so as to comprehend a reality, the causes and purposes should fundamentally be perceived. His investigation was unique for he moved toward this from two comparable perspectives. One was that the general public, comprised of its natural parts has an efficient substance reacting to the cultural needs. The other view was that the social framework fits examination as far as

Lord of the Flies

Ruler of the Flies-Fear is the Source of All Evil Essay The Lord of the Flies is about dread. Golding is by all accounts proposing that dread, and its confusions are the wellspring of all shrewd. All through the novel, the young men show dread in numerous things. They see and hear grouped things on the island and accept them to be monsters to be feared. After much issue and strife on the island, a gathering of trackers offer a blessing to the much looked for after and dreaded brute. A little youngster, who isn't a piece of the gathering of trackers, experiences their blessing to the dreaded brute and he even conversed with it, learning the reasons for all the fiendishness on the island. The kid endeavors to share his revelation trying to end the dread of the monster and to end the underhandedness on the island. Unfortunately, he is confused with the feared mammoth that evidently possesses the island. The trackers, in dread, brutally, murder Simon, finishing every one of the ones trusts in the finish of shrewdness. Before the finish of the novel, all the young men, aside from Ralph have relapsed into a crude state and have lost all ethics, until their salvage, when they at long last perceive how awful they have been. The plot of this novel depends on dread, dread that prompts malicious. In Beast from the Water, dread spreads through the gathering. Ralph, the present head of the gathering, attempts to persuade the young men that their dread of a brute is foolish. Ralph is ineffective in stopping the dread of the young men. A few of them recount beasts they have known about, similar to the goliath squid, and consider the way that brutes and phantoms might be wandering the island. Ralph watches this and is feeble to control the circumstance. He calls a vote to choose if the apparitions are genuine. This is the peak of a progression of purposeless endeavors to upset their dread. The mental stability that is left among the young men is vanishing quickly. The dread of the monsters is just developing increasingly genuine. I n a gathering meeting, Simon attempts to tell the young men that if there is a mammoth to fear, it exists inside their own hearts. His endeavors are purposeless as the young men essentially snicker at him. The gathering before long turns riotous because of Jacks resistance of Ralphs rules and the young men run off, drove by Jack. The young men minds are as yet busy with considerations of mammoths wandering the island. Ralph is still on his crucial end their dread in mammoths. Jack, Ralph and Roger climb a slope late around evening time while scanning for brutes. They see do see a mammoth. It is actually a dead man who is suspended by his parachute. They young men just observe his outline and they hear a fluttering clamor brought about by the breeze blowing against his hardware. The three young men run in dread. Presently, even Ralph is terrified. Jacks new gathering dread the brute so much that they leave a present for the mammoth. They took leader of a pursued pig, mounted it on a shaft and left it remaining in the wilderness. This head turns into an image of fear. Indeed, even the young men that put the head there got startled and fled as a result of it. Simon has been sitting alone in the wilderness, beginning at the fly-secured leader of the dead pig as though he was in a daze. The warmth gets extreme and the air is moist and close, because of a preparing hurricane. Out of nowhere, it appears as though the head the Lord of the Flies is addressing him. It cautions Simon that it is difficult to get away from him, the monster, for he is a piece of everybody, and he is answerable for all the troubles that they are confronting. The Lord of the Flies is clarifying that there is no sense in attempting to chase and execute the monster. You knew didnt you? Im a piece of you Close, close, close! Im the motivation behind why its no go? Why things would they say they are way they are? The Lord of the Flies responds to the topic of why the human progress of the young m en is a disappointment. The damaging component is in the young men themselves in every kid. The tittle of the head, Lord of the Flies, is an exacting interpretation of the word Beelzebub, the name of a villain in the Bible. The Lord of the Flies is a significant image in the novel. It is dread released. The pigs head speaks to the fiendishness of delirium. The documents that buzz over the digestion tracts of the sow are instinctual creatures, and they speak to the crude urges that are starting to rule the young men. It is the predetermination of the young men on the off chance that they don't dispose of their dread of monsters mammoths that are truly in themselves. .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .postImageUrl , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:hover , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:visited , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:active { border:0!important; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:active , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:hover { darkness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enhancement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b 619aed78a5cbed75 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: 12 Angry Men Essay After Simons experience with the Lord of the Flies, he strays, notwithstanding his dread and weariness. He slithers up a slope and promptly finds the reason for all the dread on the island. He sees the dead pilot snared in certain stones and fluttering in the breeze. Simon lurches off to advise different young men regarding what he has realized. In the interim, Jack is holding a feast that everyone is joining in, including Ralph and Piggy. Out of nowhere, a dark shape is seen creeping from the wilderness, waving and calling to them. It is Simon with his message. The Beast! the furious young men yell, Kill the Beast! In their dread, they neglected to perceived that it was Simon. The crazed young men of Jacks clan jump upon him, pounding the life out of and tearing him, notwithstanding his cries of torment and dread. Simons message never becomes uncovered. He is the one in particular who comprehends the idea of insidiousness on the island. Along these lines, he is a danger to the conti nuation of that underhanded, thus, that abhorrence must wreck him. Simons demise prompts the savages turning their savagery to Piggy and Ralph. Jack before long takes Piggys glasses which foretells his inescapable demise. Without glasses, Piggy can't see, in this way loosing all information. Roger attempts to execute Piggy by rolling a colossal rock at him, attempting to slaughter him in his vain endeavors to recover his glasses. Piggy hears the rock, however he can't see where it is coming from. Piggy and the conch are squashed underneath it. With Piggy dead, and the conch broken, Ralph has no desire for turning into the pioneer once more. Without Ralph as the pioneer, the young men will stay in crude issue and bedlam. The expectation of Ralph recapturing power closes, alongside the desire for the trackers defeating the monster. Ralph, being the one in particular that has not joined Jacks clan, is dreaded to some degree and is being pursued down. Jacks clan has numerous types of torment anticipating Ralph on his catch. While the young men are pursuing Ralph, he fallen in depletion, however when he looked into he saw a maritime official remaining before him. Ralph is at long last liberated from the fear and the wickedness of the island. The maritime official is stunned that few young men have been killed and that all hints of human progress have vanished. The young men start to cry. The maritime official turns his back and thinks about seeing his cruiser in which he is conveyed to accomplish something as crude as killing a nd decimating. Golding is by all accounts recommending that dread, and its inconveniences, is the wellspring of all malevolent. It made most of the young men submit unspeakable demonstrations of viciousness and impropriety. Ralphs express, the haziness of keeps an eye on heart. clearly depicts his sentiments of disgrace and disarray of how the others could be so awful. Toward the finish of the novel, he weeps for the finish of innocenceand the fall through the demeanor of the valid, astute companion called Piggy. Their feelings of trepidation were established in mammoths all through the novel. This drove the young men offering a blessing to this monster, and blameless young men being killed. Class: English

Friday, August 21, 2020

Turning Great Strategy Into Great Performance free essay sample

Consistently the top administration at numerous organizations go through months for creating methodologies. A long time later the presentation of the organization is not even close to what the arrangement had anticipated. Regularly pioneers imagine that the execution fizzled, however in most cased they need a superior system to stop their underperformance. To close this alleged â€Å"strategy-to-execution gap† taught arranging and execution forms are required. In the fall of 2004 Marakon Associates reviewed organizations making an interpretation of their system into execution to investigate the most widely recognized causes and activities in shutting the procedure to-execution hole. In less then 15% of the investigated organizations business results arrived at the exhibition plans, what offers the hazard to implant a similar detach among results and estimate in their future choices. Organizations do multiyear execution projections what makes the venetian visually impaired wonder, including 3 issues. To start with, budgetary figures are questionable; second, portfolio the board gets wrecked and the third issue is the correspondence with the speculation network. We will compose a custom article test on Transforming Great Strategy Into Great Performance or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In view of the poor figure quality most on normal systems convey just 63% of their potential money related execution, loosing execution by deficient assets (7,5%), inadequately methodology correspondence (5,2%) or the missing of obviously characterized activities to execute (4,5%). In view of the troublesome procedure to create plans, designate assets and track execution the top administration doesn’t observe whether the hole is a consequence of lack of common sense, poor execution or both. They don’t know whether basic activities were normal, assets sent on time, contenders react as envisioned, so it’s difficult to make proper remedial move. The issue of an organization making unreasonable plans, which won't be satisfied is a culture of underperformance, since it turns into the standard that exhibition duties won’t be kept. As an outcome shutting this technique to-execution hole is the best way to acknowledge a greater amount of the strategical potential, keeping these seven principles at arranging and execution: Rule 1: Keep it straightforward and make it concrete †utilize an unmistakable language portraying the game-plan that everybody is clear about what the procedure is and isn’t, headed in a similar course. Rule 2: Debate suspicions, not figures †a reality based conversation lead to the outcome, that units can’t take cover behind subtleties and corporate focuses administrators can’t push for unreasonable objectives. Rule 3: Use a thorough structure, communicate in a typical language †every unit surveys what portion of benefit pool it can reasonable catch, given its plan of action and situating. The system builds up a typical language that all groups comprehend and use.

Core Beliefs Essay Topics - Critical Thinking For Essay Topics

Core Beliefs Essay Topics - Critical Thinking For Essay TopicsCore beliefs essay topics tend to be the top essay topics of college applicants. These are the topics that students spend the most time preparing for and they almost always go higher on the rankings than essays that don't include the topic at all. Core beliefs essays tend to challenge students to critically examine some of their core beliefs and to evaluate those beliefs and a particular argument against them.It can be an extremely difficult concept to comprehend when you first begin to think about it, so let's start with some definitions. A core belief is something that's believed to be true, by a person or organization. You can also have a belief system and a core belief. In a nutshell, core beliefs is something that's been in existence before the person is born.It's true that there are beliefs that can change over time, but the basic fact remains that a belief is always there. We all know that we've experienced a loss o f belief, but it's only a belief if we still believe in it. That's what's so frightening about core beliefs.When writing your essay, try to keep it in the forefront of your mind as a main focus. Give it your all and write from your heart. Because this topic is so important to you, it will help if you're able to come up with a persuasive essay outline that you can work from and organize. Having an outline to work from will make it easier to look for the right things and make sure you're not missing anything in your thinking process.Your essay topic should be carefully considered. It's okay to do this from the beginning, but once you get started, you'll find it easier to add ideas to your original topic. One of the major things to keep in mind is that there is a certain time limit on your essay topic. You need to be able to finish it within your deadline, and to keep it within your plan.As you come up with an original topic, you need to make sure that you're constantly coming up with new ways to bring up your topic. You also need to keep the topic fresh in your mind, because the essay topic should be something that you learn throughout the entire project. You can always take your time with your essay topic, but it's always best to come up with new ideas throughout the entire process.Core beliefs will always be important in your life, so the more creative you are with your essay topic, the better off you will be. Writing is important, but your topic should be one that will stay with you for the rest of your life.Core beliefs essay topics are more than just a piece of paper. By following these tips, you'll be able to make your essay topics even more valuable to you.

Saturday, June 27, 2020

Should You Use an Income Share Agreement to Avoid Student Loans

How Does an Income Share Agreement Work?With traditional student loans, your student would borrow the money they need for school and then repay that precise amount, plus interest, until the loan is paid in full. The arrangement is fairly simple, usually resulting in a set monthly payment over a particular amount of time. However, the payment plan your child selects does impact their student loan payment, so it doesnt always remain the same for the entire repayment period.An income share agreement works differently. Instead of owing a set debt, students promise a percentage of their future earnings for a defined period. This means your student doesnt have a specific dollar amount they must pay each month, as the percentage approach allows the payment to vary.Additionally, in some cases, an income share agreement has a repayment limit, ensuring your student doesnt repay more than the cost of their education.In some cases, a fee or interest is added to the repayment amount. However, som e schools, like Purdue, dont charge interest for using an income share agreement.Students also receive some protection during periods of unemployment or when their earnings fall below a certain threshold, lowering the chances that their obligation will become a hardship.Related articles:Personal Assets That Can Help You Pay for CollegeHow to Pay for CollegeFree College Tuition is Actually Possible at These SchoolsBenefits of an Income Share AgreementEven though your student would still repay their education costs with an income share agreement, they arent technically loans. However, they provide similar protections when compared to federal student loans in many cases.A percentage-based repayment mechanism can provide some level of security, not unlike the income-based approach to repaying federal student loans. If your student has to take a lower paying job at any point during their career, the repayment amount adjusts, making it more affordable in a month-to-month sense.Additionall y, your child might not have to make payments while unemployed or could have the obligation forgiven should they suffer a permanent disability.Many students view income share agreements as safer than private student loans because of the federal loan-like mechanisms. Plus, one benefit over even federal student loans is that an income share agreement may be dischargeable in the case of bankruptcy.Some also claim that using an income share agreement encourages colleges to help graduates find better jobs. Since the payment is based on a set percentage of a students earnings, higher paying positions means they can be repaid faster.Drawbacks of the Income Share Agreement Many students are striving to avoid student loans entirely. They use a combination of grants, scholarships, and savings to pay for school or choose less expensive colleges to stretch their education dollars.However, a new option for avoiding student loans is making the rounds: the income share agreement (ISA).Student loan debt is an epidemic in America. Earlier in the year, the total outstanding amount in student loans alone crossed $1.5 trillion for the first time in history, marking an ominous milestone.These income share agreements look to help students avoid becoming part of the student loan debt statistics. They require students to promise a percentage of their future earnings to the school. In exchange, they dont have to pay for all or a portion of their tuition upfront, letting them avoid student loans.But would it be a smart move for your child to commit part of their future salary as a means of avoiding student loans?If youre curious about these income share agreements, here s what you need to know.How Does an Income Share Agreement Work?With traditional student loans, your student would borrow the money they need for school and then repay that precise amount, plus interest, until the loan is paid in full. The arrangement is fairly simple, usually resulting in a set monthly payment over a particular amount of time. However, the payment plan your child selects does impact their student loan payment, so it doesnt always remain the same for the entire repayment period.An income share agreement works differently. Instead of owing a set debt, students promise a percentage of their future earnings for a defined period. This means your student doesnt have a specific dollar amount they must pay each month, as the percentage approach allows the payment to vary.Additionally, in some cases, an income share agreement has a repayment limit, ensuring your student doesnt repay more than the cost of their education.In some cases, a fee or interest is added to the repay ment amount. However, some schools, like Purdue, dont charge interest for using an income share agreement.Students also receive some protection during periods of unemployment or when their earnings fall below a certain threshold, lowering the chances that their obligation will become a hardship.Related articles:Personal Assets That Can Help You Pay for CollegeHow to Pay for CollegeFree College Tuition is Actually Possible at These SchoolsBenefits of an Income Share AgreementEven though your student would still repay their education costs with an income share agreement, they arent technically loans. However, they provide similar protections when compared to federal student loans in many cases.A percentage-based repayment mechanism can provide some level of security, not unlike the income-based approach to repaying federal student loans. If your student has to take a lower paying job at any point during their career, the repayment amount adjusts, making it more affordable in a month-t o-month sense.Additionally, your child might not have to make payments while unemployed or could have the obligation forgiven should they suffer a permanent disability.Many students view income share agreements as safer than private student loans because of the federal loan-like mechanisms. Plus, one benefit over even federal student loans is that an income share agreement may be dischargeable in the case of bankruptcy.Some also claim that using an income share agreement encourages colleges to help graduates find better jobs. Since the payment is based on a set percentage of a students earnings, higher paying positions means they can be repaid faster.Drawbacks of the Income Share AgreementIncome share agreements are by no means perfect. There are some caveats that can make the program more expensive than loans, depending on how the contract is structured.While many schools put a limit on the total amount that can be repaid during the agreed-upon period, that isnt always the case.Thi s means, if your student promises specific percent of their income over the course of their contract and there isnt a limit, they could end up paying substantially more on an income share agreement than if they had taken out student loans.Even if a limit is in place, that doesnt mean it isnt high. For example, Purdues agreement sets the limit at 2.5 times the original cost. If your students education came with a $40,000 price tag, that means they could be stuck repaying an astonishing $100,000, depending on the salary they end up earning.In comparison, a $40,000 student loan with a 6 percent interest rate and a 10-year repayment period totals out to about $53,000 including principal and interest. Thats a $47,000 potential difference!Additionally, while the program does offer protection against a variety of situations, like unemployment, missing a payment still carries loan-like penalties. This can include late fees, damage to their credit score, and even being deemed in default.The documentation requirements for an income share agreement are also fairly cumbersome, though they dont differ dramatically from the income-based repayment options for federal student loans.Students must provide proof of their income to set an initial payment, and then submit new documentation whenever their income changes or during the annual reconciliation period. Failing to provide the required proof of income means an automatic increase to the payment amount may be added or, if they dont deliver the details for an extended period, could lead to automatic default.If the school has to try and recover the debt, your student could be on the hook for additional costs, including the schools legal fees or other expenses related to collection.Should Your Student Consider an Income Share Agreement?Its important to note that income share agreements are only available at specific schools, including Purdue and Norwich University. They are by no means common options, but new colleges continue to explore them as possibilities, so there may be more participating schools in the future.Additionally, not everyone qualifies for an income share agreement. These are more commonly offered to students who otherwise cant get traditional student loans, so your child may not be eligible.However, if your student has access to an income share agreement, reading the fine print is a must. Your student should also do the math regarding how much the plan could cost them, especially when it comes to the repayment limit amount, to determine if student loans are actually a lower cost option.Plus, regardless of whether your student is considering loans or an income share agreement, its always wise to pursue repayment options that dont have to be paid back, like grants and scholarships.Ultimately, every dollar that they can cover without acquiring debt or an income commitment is worth going after.If youd like to learn precisely where to find these scholarships, and how your student can secure t hem, check out our free scholarship training webinar: 6 Steps to Quickly Security Scholarships for College

Monday, May 25, 2020

Police Brutality A Social Problem - 1548 Words

Police brutality is a social problem faced in many communities around the world. Focusing on North America, the problems and central focuses on police brutality stem from racism and the excessive abuse of power. Police brutality is defined as unmerited, excessive and aggressive abuse, police brutality is a phenomenon that causes irreparable harm to its victims. The abuse may be physical or psychological, and the victims can feel the effects of this abuse for a lifetime. These effects include not only physical wounds, but also psychological ones. In some cases, the community also experiences the impact of police brutality on its victims. (Angel, CopBlock.org) In a review from a book that Holmes and Smith published, the importance of stereotypes is underlined. Drawing to some degree on theories that see police violence as the result of â€Å"threats† that police officers experience during encounters in minority neighborhoods, the authors suggest that the idea of threat is in lar ge part based on prevalent stereotypes. These stereotypes are not just employed by police, but are also used by members of minority groups. Whereas police often experience heightened anxiety and fear responding to calls in minority neighborhoods, minority residents experience similar emotions when confronted by police. Minority members often perceive police to be highly biased and to resort quickly to violence. Dennis Mares states that there is a direct link between police culture with urban streetShow MoreRelatedThe Social Problem Of Police Brutality1458 Words   |  6 PagesThe contemporary social problem I would like to conduct sociological research on is the use of excessive force used by members of the police department in recent unconscionable shootings of unarmed civilians. With all the recent attention that the people of Ferguson Missouri and New York City have been able to rise on this issue, making it a media sensation, it seemed like a good topic to discuss. Police bruta lity is an egregious, ongoing problem in our society that, until just recently, has beenRead MoreFilm, Fruitvale Station, Directed By Ryan Coogler1481 Words   |  6 PagesIn society, social problems are often brought to the public’s attention through popular culture and media. The compelling film, Fruitvale Station, directed by Ryan Coogler is a nod to many social problems found in the United States of America today. The film portrays social problems like poverty among minorities, racial profiling and especially police brutality through the last 24 hours of Oscar Julius Grant III’s life. The star-studded film not only pays homage to Grant but also to the ideas ofRead MorePolice Brutality Is Very Today s Society866 Words   |  4 PagesPolice brutality is extremely prevalent in today’s society. Police brutality is a police officer deliberately using excessive force, psychological attacks, and verbal abuse during law enforcement activities with the population. This unjust brutality is fueled from law enforcement taking action based on emotion or abusing the authority that has been given to them from the government. These actions are causing people, primarily minority groups, to rebel against law enforcement, and inexcusably createRead MoreThe Effects Of Police Brutality On The Relationship1243 Words   |  5 Pages Bad Blood: The Effects of Police Brutality on the Relationship Between Minorities and the Police Brandon Seigle June 16, 2017 CRJS 498 NC AT University ..................Column Break..................As children we are taught that not only are police officers our friends, but that their job is to protect and serve our communities. Unfortunately, for many minorities this image is shattered as incident after incident occurs in the streets of their communities. With today’s technology, theseRead MorePsychology Is Everywhere You Look957 Words   |  4 Pagesbegins to explore the social, cognitive, and emotional roots of prejudice within society (545). Prejudice has remained a huge obstacle throughout world history. With the recent murders of unarmed African American men, the aspect of police brutality begins to relate back to prejudice. According to Jesse Holland of the Associated Press, the recent murder of Mike Brown has brought forth several marches and racial unrest within the African American community. With this example of social unrest, psychologyRead MorePolice Brutality And Crime Brutality833 Words   |  4 PagesPoli ce Brutality Police brutality is defined as the use of excessive or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians (What Is Police Brutality?). Recently, there have been a surplus of incidents involving police brutality. Cases like Michael Brown, Eric Garner, and Tamir Rice are examples of police brutality. All three of these victims ended up dead at the hands of police. Statistics show that, just this year alone, 1,013 Americans have been killed by cops (Cop Crisis). Social mediaRead MorePolice Brutality Based On Racial Profiling1682 Words   |  7 Pagesothers; violence and brutality against innocent citizens is the key to getting the job done. For years, minorities have fallen victim to police brutality based on racial profiling, stereotypes and other unjustifiable reasons that has cost several innocent lives. The involvement of officers in police brutality against minority social groups causes tainted and negative views on policing and their overall duty to protect, when they are ul timately the aggressors in this case. Police brutality is a violent incidentRead MorePolice Brutality Is Not A New Occurrence930 Words   |  4 Pageswhen someone says the word â€Å"police† they will picture a clean cut officer in uniform serving to protect their community from harm. However, there are a number of people who will instead picture a monster wielding a firearm and a Taser, ready to strike down anyone who doesn’t obey. This image is one that has been fashioned by police brutality. Police brutality is defined as the use of excessive and/or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians. Police brutality can also take the form ofRead MoreSocial Media As A Platform For Police Brutality1646 Words   |  7 Pagesdocumented and filmed that many rioters have demanded the streets to riot recent fatal police brutality of unarmed African American teenagers, but what has caused the most publicity is how these incidents spread so widely through social medi a. The article Ferguson: Digital Protest, Hashtag Ethnography, and the Racial Politics of Social Media in the United States by Yarimar Bonilla Jonathan Rosa studies the affects social media has on a modern political issue and explains how â€Å"hashtag activism† can uniteRead MoreIn Our Society, There Has Been Several Issues But One Of1213 Words   |  5 PagesAfrican American community. Police Brutality is a major problem that many African Americans fear dealing with racial divides but some believe minorities cause higher crime rates. In the dictionary of law, Police brutality, is the use of excessive and/or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians. Many Americans have gone through many situations where they were excessively force by the police. But few American’s were racial profiled, discriminated, or beat brutality for no appointed reason

Monday, May 18, 2020

Use Of Handheld Cameras Changed The Way Of Police - 915 Words

The use of smartphone cameras changed the way that police were perceived as well. Accusations of police brutality could now be supported with video evidence instead of just a victim’s word against an officer. While filming police during stops and quality-of-life policing can hold the officer accountable in incidents of police brutality, cell phone video footage doesn’t always tell the whole story. In August, two Kansas police officers came under scrutiny after a 36 second video was posted on social media of them roughly restraining a suspect on the ground (Hunter). However, the police’s body cam and dash cam footage told a different story: after the suspect, John Harrison was pulled over for not wearing a seatbelt, the police discovered the smell of marijuana coming from his car, that he was driving with a suspended license and had more than 20 warrants out for his arrest (Kiesling and Smith). The dash cam video shows Harrison resisting arrest, attempting to flee (Hunter) and punching one of the police officers (Kiesling and Smith). The police were found innocent and Harrison was put in jail for outstanding warrants and is facing charges for driving with a suspended license, battery on a police officer, and obstruction of justice (Hunter). With Broken Windows policing, the community is made safer. With Broken Windows policing, crime was and is significantly reduced in low-income minority neighborhoods. Broken Windows policing was implemented in New York City in 1994Show MoreRelatedPolice Brutality And The United States Essay1474 Words   |  6 Pagesharass and assault them. Police brutality is a continuous problem in the United States and officers need to be accountable for their actions. This research project will examine how police brutality often leads to death because of some officers unnecessary physical aggression and poor judgment, some incidents leads to unjust shootings, and finally, the misconduct of police officers. By understanding how police brutality is increasing and the violence that comes with it, police officers can then receiveRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States Essay1484 Words   |  6 Pagesharass and assault them. Police brutality is a continuous problem in the United States and officers need to be accountable for their actions. This research project will examine how police brutality often leads to death because of some officers unnecessary physical aggression and poor judgment, some incidents leads to unjust shootings, and finally, the misconduct of police officers. By understanding how police brutality is increasing and the violence that comes with it, police officers can then receiveRead MoreThe Main Techniques of Telling a Story in Various Films Essay1063 Words   |  5 Pagesmiserable and dramatic. They keep the camera rolling all the way through this which is a very unique, interesting way to tell the story. They use incorporate a handheld camera technique which makes it seem that they were actually in this situation and obviously not edited which is deliberate. This makes us seem very close to the characters and can feel all there their reactions as the camera is held by them and any jerkiness of the camera is shown creating unease for the audienceRead MorePersonal Privacy In Peter Singers Visible Man955 Words   |  4 PagesIn Peter Singer’s essay Visible Man, he discusses how advancements in technology have changed the world’s view on privacy listing both the benefits and drawbacks following this. Privacy is a very big aspect for Americans and the freedom we represent. As America defines itself as a democracy, the Government ties a lot into the privacy role, attempting to keep citizens safe. Generally, having personal privacy is crucial to feeling safe and comfortable in any environment but I think the overall roleRead MoreThe French New Wave Cinema1905 Words   |  8 PagesFrench New Wave cinema is widely considered one of the most influential periods in cinematic history. The filmmaking techniques and ideas utilized during the French New Wave period can still be seen in modern cinema, with some films uses them more than others. Two films that more obviously been influenced by the era are Quentin Tarantino s 1992 film Reservoir Dogs and Christopher Nolan’s 2000 film Memento. These films exude many traits and styles synonymous with French New Wave cinema such as jumpRead MoreThe Postcolonial Theory Of Third Cinema4380 Words   |  18 PagesHollywood as these films were being produced in second and third world countries. For these filmmakers, it was all about guerilla filmmaking, which meant that they would often be creating low budget films using a handheld camera with smaller film crews than usual. These films would often use montage as well as different combinations of sounds and images in order to get audiences to think about the film and what messages it was trying to relay. Since it was all about politics, these filmmakers were notRead MoreBra Boys - a Documentary Case Study1696 Words   |  7 Pagesdominant representation of the surf gang. This is most evident in the retelling of the brawl between the â€Å"Bra Boys† and the police force. Abberton attempts to reconstruct the â€Å"true story† behind a pivotal event that played a large influence on the representation of the â€Å"Bra Boys† as a law-breaking, violent group with the use of first-hand interviews. The fight between the police and the â€Å"Bra Boys† on 22nd December 2002 was one of the breaking points in the historical resentment between the authoritiesRead MoreCellphones Essay1370 Words   |  6 PagesThesis Statement: Cell phones have changed us socially in many ways since their first invention till now, through their history, uses, and their changes in communication. Introduction I. Cell phones History A. First cell phones B. Cell phones inventor C. How they work II. Using of Cell Phones A. Changes in Communication B. Benefits C. Health effects III. Have they changed us socially? A. How? B. Negative use C. Positive use De La Rosa 1 The concept ofRead MoreDistracted Driving and Cell Phones1678 Words   |  7 PagesToday, one of the major sources of automobile accidents is distracted driving due to cell phone use. Driver distraction can be defined as â€Å"the diversion of attention away from activities critical for the safe driving toward a competing activity† (Young 3). The dangers of driving while using a cell phone cannot be overstated, but drivers still use their cell phones even though they are illegal. According to a survey, â€Å"About 2 out of 10 (18%) report that they have sent text messages or emails whileRead MoreThe Changes in Law Enforcement2301 Words   |  10 Pagesenforcement has changed, but few see the drastic changes that have happened. Everyday, police and sheriffs are working to keep the people in their community safe. With improved technological advances and social changes, police and sheriffs are keeping a closer eye on things today. For example, improved weapons such as tasers h ave helped keep suspects safe, computers in police cruisers allow instant access of information of individuals. Other social changes, such as women allowed to join the police forces

Friday, May 15, 2020

Human Insecurity in T.S Eliots The Love Song of J....

Human Insecurity in T.S Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock T.S Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock is an examination of human insecurity and folly, embodied in the titles J. Alfred Prufrock. Eliots story of a mans overwhelming question, his inability to ask it, and consequently, his mental rejection plays off the poems many ambiguities, both structural and literal. Eliot uses these uncertainties to develop both the plot of the poem and the character of J. Alfred Prufrock. The poems setting is one that conjures up images of vagueness. It is filled with yellow fog and yellow smoke, both of which suggest a certain denseness and haziness. Similarly, Prufrock is faced with another kind of mist - perfume†¦show more content†¦You is only featured in two distinct actions, being lead to an overwhelming question (ln. 10) and The eyes that fix you in a formulated phrase(56). Both actions involve direct contact with others, in contrast with I who is far more introverted and introspective. This supports the idea of You being Prufrocks projected image, however, a vague you reflects Prufrocks own uncertainty. The ambiguity of certain words in the poem adds to the aura of indecisiveness. The evening is compared to a patient etherised upon the table. The word etherised means literally, to be anaesthetized; however it also suggests the word ethereal which means less real. The first definition implies a sense of numbness, while the second implies falseness; both are qualities that appear in the poem. The reference to being anaesthetized is reflected later on a description of the afternoon: The afternoon, the evening, sleeps so peacefully! / Smoothed by long fingers / Asleep...tired...or it malingers (75-77). This suggests that that sense of numbness saturates Prufrocks entire environment; it is also then coupled with the idea that this environment is also less real. Another word with dual meaning is in the lines the eyes that fix you in a formulated phrase / and when Im formulated, sprawling on a pin...(56-57). The word formulated is synonymous with prepared or planned the first time it is used, contrasting these eyes with Prufrocks own lack ofShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock1386 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Love Song of T.S Eliot† In â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† the reader can clearly understand that T.S Eliot is straightforward as one can get within a poem. In the beginning of the poem, one can infer that Prufrock is being used as a facade to convey Eliot’s inner self who is an introvert that doesn’t quite fit in with the modern day society. â€Å"Prufrock† sees his personal life as a burden that he cannot mend while he tries to conform into the middle class society that everyone views asRead MoreA Competitive Analysis of The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1014 Words   |  4 Pageswere T.S. Eliot who wrote his very well-known poem, â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† (1915), and F. Scott Fitzgerald who wrote his famous novel, The Great Gatsby (1925). Both Eliot and Fitzgerald criticized the spiritual emptiness in their society by revealing their characters inability to communicate, to love, and to see the truth about their own lives. Eliot and Fitzgeralds characters are unable to communicate because of their spiritual emptiness. In T.S. Eliots â€Å"The Love Song of J. AlfredRead More T.S Eliot’s Preludes and The Love Song of J.Alfred. Prufrock, are examples1059 Words   |  5 PagesT.S Eliot’s Preludes and The Love Song of J.Alfred. Prufrock, are examples of modernist poetry which illustrate the concerns of modernist poets. Explain how the poetry you have studied reflects some of the major concerns of its context? In your answer refer closely to two poems by T.S. Eliot. T.S Eliot’s Preludes and The Love Song of J.Alfred. Prufrock, are examples of modernist poetry which illustrate the concerns of modernist poets. The modern era, which lasted between 1885 to 1940Read MoreWorld War I And The Great Depression1094 Words   |  5 Pageschange, and insecurities are things that humans may face. The reader can find the speaker relatable; Prufrock shows multiple sides to his character. In one way, Prufrock is trying to seem cool, calm, and collected; he wants the reader to think that he knows everything; however, the reader can tell that Prufrock is trying to be somebody he is not. Prufrock later lets his walls drop and he says that he has let â€Å"the moment of greatness flicker†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He is talking about his greatness; Prufrock wants hisRead MoreT.S. Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prurock Analysis1162 Words   |  5 PagesT.S. Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prurock Analysis In T. S. Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, the author is establishing the danger the narrator is having dealing with getting older. Prufrock is the narrator in this poem, and believes that age is a burden and is totally troubled by it. He feels the prime of his life is over and he cant love women the way he used to. His worry with the passing of time characterizes his fear of aging. The poem deals with these fears. In thisRead MoreArtistic Expression: Poems Speak to Emtions and Capture Feelings963 Words   |  4 Pagespossibilities. Instead being unchangeable poems are innately open to interpretation; they should be spoken out loud in order to be â€Å"heard†, convey truth and cause impact. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot is an extremely meaningful poem; it is one of Elliot’s best-known works and without a doubt a masterpiece (Hillis). T.S. Eliot introduces the poem with a quote from Dantes Inferno (XXVII.61-66), and with that sparks our curiosity. He then makes statements and questions that perhaps everyoneRead MoreEssay on T.S. Eliot Poetry Analysis1597 Words   |  7 PagesTill Human Voices Wake Us:and We Drown Analysis of T.S. Eliots Poem â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† and Till Human Voices Wake Us T.S. Eliots â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† embodies many of the different feelings of Americans during the Modernist movement. Prufrock was seen as the prototype of the modern man, it is through his character in this poem that T.S. Eliot shows how man felt insecure, how the new theories of psychology were changing the concept of the mind and how societyRead MoreEssay on T.s. Eliot And Society1454 Words   |  6 PagesMany of their pieces challenged tradition against new manners. The outlook of society changed from a moral perspective to fast times. Many people tended to look apart from average events that occurred in their daily lives to find greater reasoning. T.S. Eliot is considered to be one of the most prominent poets and playwrights of his time and his works are said to have promoted to â€Å"reshape modern literature† (World Book). He was born in 1888 in St. Louis, Missouri and studied at Harvard and OxfordRead MoreEssay Emotion in T.S. Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock1453 Words   |  6 PagesEmotion in T.S. Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock In his poem â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock,† T.S. Eliot subtly conveys a wide variety of Prufrock’s emotions; he creates pathos for the speaker by employing the â€Å"objective correlative,† which Eliot defines as â€Å"a set of objects, a situation, a chain of events [that] shall be the formula of that particular emotion† (â€Å"Hamlet and His Problems†). The first stanza introduces Prufrock’s isolation, as epitomized metaphorically byRead More`` Gold Glade `` And The Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock1811 Words   |  8 Pages Poetry, by its formal definition, describes intense literary work that expresses feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm. In poems such as â€Å"The Light Comes Brighter†, â€Å"Gold Glade†, and â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock†, poets used certain literary devices--such as imagery, personification, symbolism, and rhyme scheme--in order to develop an abstract but simultaneous concrete idea of their internal thoughts and emotions. In â€Å"Gold Glade†, Robert Penn Warren portrayed a

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Benefits of Artifical Intelligence (AI) - 994 Words

As said by Hussein H. Owaied â€Å"Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the study and research for locating relationships between psychology and computation theories in order to represent these relationships as either data structures, problem solving strategies or representation forms for knowledge and the final goal of AI is to build an intelligent machine, with another benefit which is better understanding of human thinking†. (Owaied, H. M. (2012, March). Other technologies could perform practical characteristics of human beings; however AI aims to realize uniquely human features such as voice, vision, aptitude, anticipation, creative thinking etc. Artificial intelligence brought drastic changes in Banking (ATM design, secure online banking), Medicine (cardiology neurology, embryology and other complex operations), as antivirus for computers, robotics (humanoids, mobile robots, manipulators), space work maintenance, satellite controls etc. The below present is an overview of pos sibilities with artificial intelligence. Conquering the weather: Meteorologists investigate huge volumes of information so as to predict the climate, and even the foremost knowing climate forecaster is inaccurate. Shortly, researchers are furthermore able to predict the climate higher by decoding AI computer code, which might scrutinize sophisticated information and location patterns mysterious to the human eye. One time this computer code sees a massive storm coming, it will automatically to warnShow MoreRelatedTechnology And Technology Essay918 Words   |  4 Pagesof people who are against the ‘commensalism’, of sorts. The thing is, though, I don’t think they realize just how important technology is, and in how many different areas of your life it is so. There are three main categories in which most people benefit. These three are: science medical, which is relating to the human body and discoveries in many different scientific fields; transportation weapons, which is mainly any mean of travel and any type of newly develo ped weapon; and entertainment/mediaRead MoreTechnology Is The Weapon Of Choice2005 Words   |  9 PagesS. should employ these. We will examine the legal, ethical, moral, and political implications of the potential of AWS that can kill without meaningful human control. Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Weapon Systems One of the key enablers of autonomous weapons is Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI is the intelligence exhibited by machines or software that minimizes the human mind. According to Time Magazine, â€Å"roboticists define artificial brains as man-made machines designed to be as intelligent

Marriott Case Study - 2572 Words

1. Are the four components of Marriott’s Financial Strategy consistent with its growth objective? Marriotts sales grew up by 24% and its return on equity stood at 22% in the year 1987, the sales and earnings per share has doubled over the previous year as stated in the case study. The company operates in three divisions: lodging, contract services and restaurants which represents 41%, 46% and 13% of sales in 1987 respectively. Marriott is determined to develop and to enhance its position in each division and remain a premier growth company as stated in the annual report (1987). This key objective implies to become the most profitable company, be the preferred provider as well as preferred employer. Analysis the four key elements of†¦show more content†¦The risk free rate used is 4.27% which is the long term US Government bond returns, 1926- 1987. The reason of choosing 4.27% is the underlying assumption that since Marriott is involved in hotel and related operation it will use the long term rate for the company as a whole in the financial risk rate. in addition, I decided to select the rate covering the period 1926- 1987 as this period is long enough to consider various phases of economic and business life cycle that took place during the period like depression, recessions, inflationary tendencies, world war, etc. b) Risk Premium used and justification for its use Risk Premium = Market Return(Rm) – Risk Free Rate (Rf) = 9.90%- 4.27% = 5.63% Referring to the assumption in part A above, that Risk Free Rate is obtained from long term US Government bond return (i.e 4.27%), we have to determine the Market Return Rate. Market return is obtained from Exhibit 4, SP 500 Composite Stock Index Returns of 1926 – 1987 which was 9.90%. the assumption of selecting the returns covering the period 1926- 1987 as this period is long enough to consider various phases of economic and business life cycle that took place during the period and will match the risk free rate under the period of consideration (1926 – 1987) c. Marriot cost of debt Rd Rd = interest rate + Risk premium Where, the risk premium for Marriot can beShow MoreRelatedMarriott Case Study1995 Words   |  8 PagesMarriott Bedding Program CASE STUDY Marriott Bedding Program Marriott International Uses Project Management to Upgrade Bedding Worldwide Headquartered in Washington, DC, Marriott International, Inc. is one of the leading hospitality companies in the world with more than 2,400 properties in 68 countries and territories. As a management company, Marriott is responsible for daily operations in both company-operated and franchised properties. Marriott has an extensive portfolio of brands Read MoreMarriott Case Study Essays649 Words   |  3 PagesMarriott Corporation Case Study 1) The Marriott Corporation implemented for key elements into their financial strategy: manage rather than own hotel assets invest in projects that increase shareholder value, optimize the use of debt in the capital structure, and repurchase undervalued shares 2) Marriott uses WACC to measure the opportunity costs of capital of investments with similar risks. Each division of Marriott has a different cost of capital, based on debt capacity, debt cost, and equityRead MoreMarriott Case Study957 Words   |  4 PagesI. Problem Dan Cohrs, the vice president of project finance at Marriott Corporation, is preparing his annual recommendations for the hurdle rates for each of Marriott’s three divisions: lodging, contract services, and restaurants. However, this is a complicated process because finding beta, cost of debt, and cost of equity in order to find weighted average cost of capital, or WACC, must be calculated using proxy firms and divisional data. The firm’s use of WACC is directed towardsRead MoreMarriott International Case Study1864 Words   |  8 PagesThe Mega-merger in Hospitality Industry ---- A Case Study of Marriott Internationals Acquisition of Starwood Hotels Resorts Worldwide Introduction On 23 September 2016, Marriott officially announced the completion of acquiring Starwood at the price $13.6 billlion. Lately, it is not surprising to see the report like this has swept over the business sector in the newspaper. Merger and acquisition (MA) have been regarded as a critical part of the framework of doing business in a market economyRead MoreA Case Study of Marriott International9298 Words   |  38 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY Marriott International envisions itself to be the world’s lodging leader. Its mission is to provide the best possible lodging services experience to customers who vary in backgrounds, language, tradition, religion and cultures all around the world. Marriot is committed to environmental preservation through using environment-friendly technology and engages in social responsibility and community engagement.   We value our shareholder’s so we will only take steps that will ensureRead MoreStrategic Management - Case Study Marriott International3852 Words   |  16 PagesManagement - Case Study Marriott International Introduction The report focuses on Marriott International putting strategic management at the center core of analysis and discussion that allows Marriott strengths and weaknesses to be known and be evaluated according to such SWOT related strategies, CPM, EFE, IE matrix and many other important points for strategic management recognition of Marriott International. There is important account to the strategic analysis of Marriott InternationalRead MoreMarriott Wacc Case Study Essay781 Words   |  4 PagesMarriot Case Marriot use the Weighted Average Cost of Capital to estimate the cost of capital for the corporation as a whole and for each division, and the hurdle rate is updated annually.(WACC = (1-Tc) * (D/A) * R[D] + (E/A) * R[E]) Marriot’s Tax Bracket = 175.9/398.9 = 44% Division’s asset weight to the corporation: Lodging = 2777.4/4582.7 = 0.59 Contract = 1237.7/4582.7 = 0.28 Restaurant = 567.6/4582.7 = 0.13 Risk free rate is 30 years T-Bond = 8.95% (Lodging use long-term debt) Read MoreA Case Study on Employee Engagement: Marriott International, Inc.1468 Words   |  6 PagesChallenges for Employers A Case Study on Employee Engagement: Marriott International, Inc. Company Background Marriott International Inc., is a leading lodging company with nearly 2,900 lodging properties in the United States and 68 countries around the world. Its heritage can be traced to a root beer stand opened in Washington, DC in 1927. As a leader in the competitive hospitality industry, Marriott understands the importance of employee health and productivity. Marriott believes its associates areRead MoreMarriott Corporation Case Study: the Cost of Capital Essay656 Words   |  3 PagesFinancial Decision Analysis~Marriott Corporation Case Study Executive Summary – Q5 – Hurdle Rate Analysis Hurdle rates, the weighted cost of capital that projected cash flows must exceed for initiatives to be considered, vary within Marriott Corporations due to their unique industry risk levels and capital structures. They use this number to determine which projects to accept, to adjust the rate at which the firm grows and as a measure for compensation within each business area, and as incentiveRead MoreMarriott Restructure (Project Chariot) Case Study1814 Words   |  8 PagesAnalysis of Marriott Corporation’s ‘Project Chariot’ Introduction In the spring of 1992, J.W. Marriott Jr., Marriott Corporation’s Chairman and CEO, must decide whether to recommend a proposal to the Board of Directors for a complete restructuring of the firm due to financial distress and a hefty current debt burden. While restructuring seems promising to executives, there are serious ethical considerations at hand regarding the fiduciary duty of management to both shareholders and debtholders

Positives and Negatives of the Utopian Society Essay Example For Students

Positives and Negatives of the Utopian Society Essay Sir Thomas More wrote a novel named Utopia about a country that existed only in his mind. More used the story to explore his views and feelings about politics and government. People still believe that the story holds truths that are relevant today even though More wrote Utopia during the Renaissance. Utopia contains information about More’s vision of a perfect society. The Utopian government was able to overcome or prevent all problems facing the country. The government first segregates the island by digging a canal around it so that the ocean will create and island that has hazardous straights as it’s only means into the island. It then handles the many aspects that a community faces in a manner that, for the most part, creates an enjoyable environment to live in. There are however a few points that I found a flaw in. Personal wealth, religion, and justice are three areas of the Utopian society that have positive and negative sides. The first area of the Utopian society that I found weakness in is the lack of personal property. Every person who could get up and work did so for six hours a day. People were not allowed to be idle as it was against the law. Actually their working hours are sufficient to provide not only an abundance, but a superabundance of all the necessities and conveniences of life† (p. 35). Since every person contributes to the production of every food or material product in the commonwealth, there is no poverty and no greed. This concept looks great on paper. I feel, however, that this lack of owning anything would cause people to feel like they don’t work for themselves. There would be no reason to toil over soil that was hard to sew if you knew you were not going to starve regardless of what you produced. The next part of Utopian culture that I disagree with is its religion and the policy it has on holidays. The people are able to worship any god they wish in anyway they wished.. The people of Utopia are able to partake in any religious ceremony they choose. Each citizen worships as he pleases and as long as he does not force his beliefs onto others he is fine (p. 70). This freedom gave people a very important right. It helped to end many problems that occurred during the early years of Utopia (p. 72). This policy is a magnificent idea and it surprised me that no one who actually ran a country had thought of this. The only flaw that I found in Utopian religion was that all citizens had to the same temple at the same time for the festival of the first and last days of the month. These days, called Cynemern and Trapermern, were celebrated in a common temple in the city. The name of no specific god was used in the celebration except Mithra. Since every sect of religion used this name for their god. The government designed the services in this fashion so that they would not offend any religion (p. 77). The use of no specific name of a god is a good way to avoid offending people, but it also makes the ceremony very impersonal. It seems to me that it would have been more beneficial if each group of religious Utopians was able to worship in the temple on their own day. This way they would be able to call their god anything they wanted and would feel surrounded by people with their same beliefs. The final area with some aspects is the Utopian justice system. The government does not have many laws; they do not see a need for it. The Utopians see no need in having many laws when there is not enough time to spend to gain the understanding for a larger number. Actually, the Utopians feel that honoring good citizens as a better way to develop morals. .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 , .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .postImageUrl , .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 , .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60:hover , .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60:visited , .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60:active { border:0!important; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60:active , .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60 .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u77704ddc850df6314348c644e8442d60:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Exploring Inspector Goole's character EssayDisplaying the names of people who have done good for the commonwealth, is thought to be a good way to detour others from acting against the common good. The laws that are made are very few and are made to enforce the desired ethics. If a law is broken, the punishment is normally left to the head of the family, a male, unless the crime is so bad that a public punishment would be better for the people of the city (p. 60). There are no standards for the punishment according to the wickedness of the wrongdoing, the senate decides on a case by case basis. In court, people represent themselves. The worst criminals are punished by bondage. People in bondage do the distasteful work of the community. They do not stay in prisons and their only distinctions from citizens are a few physical and cosmetic differences. Even those punished by bondage are able to redeem themselves with hard work and patience (p. 59-61). Using bondage for severe crimes as opposed to capital punishment is a moral punishment. Bondsmen also provide service to the country whereas if they were put to death, no benefits would be received. However, the freedom they are given allows them the opportunity to endanger the public again. More laws and increased security of bondsmen would create an environment safer for all Utopians. There are many positive aspects of the Utopian justice system. The most prevalent is the court itself. Many cases are kept out of court due to family punishment. With no lawyers, the judicial process is much quicker than today’s court system in America. The most negative part of the justice system is the lack of laws. A society should regulate their people by rules, not just positive reinforcement. There should also be regulations of punishments for each crime. Without that there is always a place for unfairness. Officials should keep convicted bondsmen under a closer watch and make them more visible. These are the most vicious criminals in the country. The citizens should treat them as such for their own safety. The society in Utopia has positive and negative elements in religion, personal rights, and justice. With a few minor changes, I feel that the negative could be eliminated. Utopia portrays aspects of a community that is idealistic. However, the balance of good and bad portions creates a realistic, more attainable society.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Corporate Collaboration Profitability and Revenue

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Collaborationfor Profitability and Revenue. Answer: Introduction The world of today is a competitive one with many companies striving to achieve the maximum profitability and revenue. Companies are looking forward to device plans and ideas, which can help him to identify the key areas, which support the ideas of profit maximization and revenue collection and thus help the companies to perform better. There are many ways, which help the companies to achieve their target and be at par with the other competitors in the market. The ways include many options like overseas expansion, restructuring the organizational structure and collaborating with other competitors to gain business edge. Collaborating with other companies or the competitors can prove to be one of the most efficient ways to achieve the target and thus be ahead of the competition in the market. This essay explores the scope of collaboration in the corporate sector. It examines and discusses the benefits, advantages as well as disadvantages of collaborating in the corporate sector. The wr ite up analyses the ways through which more revenues can be generated with the help of collaboration, the hindrances or the obstacles that gets in the way and the ways through which the benefits can be achieved sooner for the company. The essay also discusses how the rainmakers can profit from the collaboration and how collaborations help in organizing for higher value work. The professional service firms who are operating in the technological or other sophisticated field, facing various complex issues in client management prospective. However, the collaboration among the managers can minimize the complexities and approach towards the higher profitability state. The clients of such firms also prefer to see the corporate encouraging the collective expertise among them and the loyalty of the clients also depends on that[1]. In the firms perspective the collaboration is beneficial as of competitive advantages pursuance. Whereas, according to the organizational people prospective, it is not quantifiable and accrues in slow rate. Thus, organizational collaboration is hard to implement among the senior and junior managers and such practice groups. The financial settlement of multidisciplinary collaboration is instantly recognizable in a firm. Thus, the concept of client engagement can be evaluated in the context of corporate collaboration and relate to the annual revenue generation of the firm. The study by Gardner shows that, the greater the annual average revenue the client generates. The discussion on the corporate collaboration also includes the cross-specialty work which cannot be subjected to the price-based competition of the market. However, the client of a firm considers the single specialty since they feel it hard to work in cross-specialty context[2]. However, the clients of various companies prefer to communicate with different offices structured as different countries. The research shows that, both individuals and the corporate leaders need to lower the complexities and barriers to successfully collaborate among the different divisions and the partners. In the professional services organizations, the senior executives who use to manage higher responsibilities along with the authority engage more organizational people in the collaborative works. The collaboration is managed through the multidisciplinary projects to build loyalty approaching to switch barriers among the various departments and the corporate partners. The study by Gardner shows that, there is always a chance of generating more revenue by collaboratively operating in many countries and handling with seamless services for the global clients[3]. However, the benefits to individuals can be assessed with the collaboration in corporate level in the firms. A corporate life use to have cooperation among the colleagues in a particular organization. Thus, the collaborative working environment is needed. The team work can minimize the complexity in business operations and also it can influence the individual skills set with the knowledge sharing context and the learning processes[4]. The collaboration among the team members and the executive can lead to acquire and share expertise in a specific field of work in an organization[5]. However, not all the colleagues can be managed to implement collaboration among them for this purpose. In this case, the preference of the client towards the expertise should be focused to engage people for the collaboration management. Along with that, the referral by the colleagues for few clients can be utilized with the help of collaboration in corporate level. Hence, the organizational people should i mplement collaboration among them to get individual benefits[6]. The collaboration among the corporate in a firm should be increasingly acknowledged as for the importance of the sustainability concerned for business practices. The corporate collaboration focuses on the orientation of the critical tasks and the complexity of work performances of the employees by reaching the common ethical grounds. The collaboration can be subjected by the interpersonal competence and the strategic management of the senior executive of a firm[7]. The cross-sector partnership also enables the professional services organizations to involve in specific conditions and develop various sustainable strategies to serve their business clients with proper support. However, the restrictive market conditions also affect the collaboration in the different departments of an organization and hence influence the supportive services for the clients[8].The collaboration among the business partners and the executive of an organization raises the profile of the organization in front of the clients and the individuals involves in the client servicing also gets benefited with the professional evaluation in their career. The cross business operations among the clients and the organization may raise the context of risk in the agreements and the business processes. The clients of a business generally focus on the profitability position of the firms along with the honesty in business deals and the prospective opportunities in from the business processes. The organization can ensure their clients with the help of the organizational representative and their positive personality which can be developed with the strategic collaboration among the managers and the executives. The organizational structure and the compensation strategies should be aligned with the motivational approaches to the employees to implement collaboration among them[9]. A successful collaboration can only be achieved with the help of the contribution and participation of employees of the company and the management. The company can perform to its optimum capacity only if the employees and the management can work together at peace. In order for a collaboration to be successful, all the cogs in the machinery of a corporate set up should work properly. The hindrances that may come in the way of a successful collaboration are many. They are the following: A negative environment in the corporate set up can damage the collaborative process and environment. If the employees of the company are suspicious and complex, then the process of collaboration becomes a little difficult. If the employees of the company lacks trust and indulges in autocratic individual meritocracy, then a successful collaboration can never be achieved[10]. The own interest of the employees of the company often come in the way of a successful collaboration. The individual personality of the employees often act as a barrier to the completion of a successful completion of collaboration. The lack of competence, and the presence of individualistic point of views often prove to be a hindrance in the path of a collaboration. The personal agendas of the employees of the company can prove to be an obstacle for a successful collaboration. The protection of each individual units can result in an incomplete or unsuccessful collaboration[11]. Employees of a company are often intolerant to the varied perspectives from their own. The mentality, the socio-economic culture and the boundaries often dictate the perspectives of the employees of the company. The benefits of a successful collaboration are many. Once implemented, the collaboration can bring in huge amount of changes in the corporate set up. The huge amount of impact that the collaboration brings in the company can affect the employees as well as the management of the company. The collaboration can bring in a whole range of benefits to the company. They include financial benefits, human capital, physical capital, intellectual capital and development of new processes[12]. The financial benefits include the increase in the export or domestic sales, reduction in costs by sharing resources, and winning larger contracts by submitting a joint tender. The benefits to the employees of the company include safeguarding the jobs, increasing employment, give confidence to staff motivation and consist of building up the abilities and skills of the employees. Information sharing, engaging in collaborative research and development, all can benefit the intellectual capital of a business. T he company can develop new processes for helping the company achieve the maximum profitability and productivity. Increasing the knowledge of the marketplace can help the company to identify the new potential customers and give them an added advantage for competing more efficiently[13]. Rainmakers are the individuals who bring in money, clients or respect to a company based on solely his association. He is a person who brings in new scope of business or new business to a particular company and wins new accounts almost surrealistically. The rainmakers help the company to find new work and new projects, which help the company to move forward and help them to achieve their potential and target revenue. The rainmakers help the companies to collaborate and achieve their ultimate objective of staying ahead of the competitive race. The main purpose of the rainmakers is to bring in business to the organization. In this process, the rainmaker can bring in various businesses and collaboration to the company. With the collaboration, the organization can benefit greatly and thus the rainmakers too can benefit from the profit of the company[14]. Collaboration can be existent between two companies as well as amongst the employees of the company. The company can be divided into two broad sectors to achieve the desired result. The company can act as a coach to help with lowering the cultural barriers and they can act as architects so that the structural barriers are lowered. The leaders, who want to imbibe a culture of collaboration, should help the employees of the organization to model the correct behavior by contributing to the client work and by sharing the credit with the other participants. The top leaders of the company can take simple steps that allow them to garner more connections. By acting as an architect, the people or the leaders of the company can help bring in structural changes in the company to help with the collaboration. By bringing in new structural changes into the company, the collaboration can be successfully implemented into the organization. A successful collaboration needs to be identified and rewarde d sufficiently. Ability to learn from the collaboration as well as benefit the organization are two key requirements that a company has to deduce from a collaboration. The research has focused on the dialects of corporate collaboration for the business organizations and the study has incorporated with various journals based on practical research experiences. The study concludes that, the corporate collaboration is not only beneficial for the organization, but also for the individuals working there. The study also concludes that, the collaboration is needed to be implemented to enhance the culture of quality work and immediate benefits with effective growth. References: Adner, Ron, Joanne E. Oxley, and Brian S. Silverman, eds. "Collaboration and competition in business ecosystems."Collaboration and Competition in Business Ecosystems. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2013. iii. Crane, Andrew, and Dirk Matten.Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press, 2016. Cummings, Thomas G., and Christopher G. Worley.Organization development and change. Cengage learning, 2014. Gardner, Heidi K. "When Senior Managers Won't Collaborate Lessons from professional services firms."Harvard Business Review93.3 (2015): 74-82. Harris, Frances, and Fergus Lyon. "Transdisciplinary environmental research: Building trust across professional cultures."Environmental Science Policy31 (2013): 109-119. Hartley, Jean, Eva Srensen, and Jacob Torfing. "Collaborative innovation: A viable alternative to market competition and organizational entrepreneurship."Public Administration Review73.6 (2013): 821-830. Jitmaneeroj, Boonlert. "Reform priorities for corporate sustainability: environmental, social, governance, or economic performance?."Management Decision54.6 (2016): 1497-1521. Lancaster, David. "How to achieve better collaboration in law firms: management."Without Prejudice15.7 (2015): 42-43. Rothaermel, Frank T.Strategic management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2015. Schuster, Tassilo, and Dirk Holtbrgge. "Benefits of Cross?sector Partnerships in Markets at the Base of the Pyramid."Business Strategy and the Environment23.3 (2014): 188-203. Senge, Peter M.The fifth discipline fieldbook: Strategies and tools for building a learning organization. Crown Business, 2014. Sun, Geng, and Jun Shen. "Towards organizing smart collaboration and enhancing teamwork performance: a GA-supported system oriented to mobile learning through cloud-based online course."International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics7.3 (2016): 391-409. Wesselink, Renate, et al. "Individual competencies for managers engaged in corporate sustainable management practices."Journal of Cleaner Production106 (2015): 497-506. Bibliography: Fjeldstad, ystein D., et al. "The architecture of collaboration."Strategic Management Journal33.6 (2012): 734-750. Gardner H, 'When Senior Managers Won't Collaborate' Green Jr, Kenneth W., et al. "Do environmental collaboration and monitoring enhance organizational performance?."Industrial Management Data Systems112.2 (2012): 186-205. Esteve, Marc, et al. "Organizational collaboration in the public sector: Do chief executives make a difference?."Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory(2012): mus035.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Essay Writing Samples From The British Council

Essay Writing Samples From The British CouncilIf you have ever applied for a council job and you were surprised at how much time it took to write a good application essay, then British Council essay writing samples are exactly what you need. A UK based business that specializes in this sort of service has created these sample essays to help foreign nationals who apply for jobs in this country prepare well and appear as though they have been actively seeking out the specific job they seek.There are a number of different things that these essays will cover including the particular application essay that you will be submitting. If you plan on applying to any of the employment-related roles, it is extremely important that you do your homework well in advance so that you have the best chance of being successful in that particular role. The fact is that it is not likely that the position you are applying for will be posted until the position has been filled by one of the other applicants w ho have already been interviewed.When interviewing for these positions, you may come across any of the many different questions that they will ask about your current employment situation. It is very important that you address all of the concerns they may have, especially if you are not sure about some of the terms that they are using. They will take this information into consideration when evaluating your application.You will have the opportunity to make use of the entire material from one of the many examples included in British Council essays. Most of these are useful guides to help you prepare for a particular area of your application essay. Some of the many examples are on the English language skills, the writing of resumes, and how to properly research the company you are applying for.The most helpful examples are the ones that focus on particular roles within the local authority area. They often review the skills needed to succeed in the certain role as well as providing advic e on the different areas in which an applicant may find their work challenging. The company also makes this aspect of the experience available online so that applicants can review the material ahead of time and begin to look at some of the areas they may find challenging and enable them to better prepare for interviews.This is especially useful to those who may be in a stressful situation with the role that they are applying for. They may be struggling with a particular situation or need help in the areas they need more support. There are also some scenarios in which you may be in a more advantageous position, but you may not necessarily know about this and the company's point of view.One of the best parts of the services offered by the company is that they offer their lessons online so that applicants can get the career guidance they need and review the process in advance so that they do not miss the opportunity to create a strong resume and cover letter. If you are unsure about th e particular role you are applying for, don't worry about it.

Should we eat meat Essay Example

Should we eat meat Essay The moral argument of animal rights has been discussed for decades. There are many types of cruelty to animals, including vivisection and animal testing, eating meat, hunting and farming. Campaigners risk their lives to protect animals, but some people are totally opposed to the idea of rights for them. Although more than 25% of the British population does not think eating meat is safe or healthy, only 4. 5% actually avoid it. The arguments for vegetarianism include cruelty, health matters and taste. But there are almost as many good arguments against it for the same type of reasons. What is vegetarianism? The dictionary definition is someone who does not eat meat. However, millions of people would claim that they are vegetarians or veggies but still eat poultry, seafood and use animal based or tested products. Tere are a handful (4%) of vegetarians that do abide by all the rules. These are generally called vegans, and do not use any animals related products. This includes leather, milk and obviously meat. Avoiding meat is a lot harder than one may think. Many types of pasta, for instance, contain egg, which is from a chicken. All dairy produce derives from animal milk; meaning they cannot, or will not, eat yoghurt, cheese or butter. We will write a custom essay sample on Should we eat meat specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Should we eat meat specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Should we eat meat specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer But doesnt this just inconvenience themselves as well as others? Apparently not. Most people become vegetarian because they believe it is wrong to slaughter animals. The Vegetarian Society. This is a true point, most people believe it is not at all acceptable to kill an animal for food. But they believe it is right to slaughter an animal to find a cure for disease, or to kill an animal for its skin. What I am trying to say is, if you are going to not eat meat for one reason then you might as well at least think of another reason. Animals used in laboratories are worse kept than any farm animal, so why do they believe this is right? Because it is not directly affecting the people. They see meat in shops, and think of the animals being slaughtered. But when they see a cured person walk out of a hospital, or they find their headache has stopped after taking aspirin, they do not see a mouse with growths on its legs dead in a bin. I am trying to say that there is no point in just not eating meat, this is not going to help stop cruelty to animals. In fact, vegetarians alone are not doing any good at all. As Carla Lane, a writer and animal welfare campaigner, said,Its no good crying out against the [calf export] trade if you are going to have milk. She is a vegetarian. Many communities live on meat. The Massai tribe of Africa is a good example of this, as in drought seasons they thrive on every part of the cow. After milking, the cow is slaughtered, then the tribe eat the meat and use the milk and blood together as a beverage. The bones are used to build structures and houses. They seem to find nothing wrong with this; the word barbaric does not enter their minds as this is their only means of food, especially if the crops are not growing well. The cow is considered sacred in these parts of Africa, but still eaten. 2% of the British population eat meat more than five times a week, according to a 1998 poll. This means that although some people will refuse to eat meat, the traditional approach to Meat and two veg is still kept up in most households. In the same poll, 86% of people still have the custom Sunday dinner with chicken, lamb or beef. If vegetarian campaigners were to have their own way and stop the world from eating meat, not only would many people starve, but a considerable amount of workers would go out of business: Butchers shops are found on many a high street. This traditional method of buying meat is preferred by lots of people who believe that the best cuts of meat available are from an independent business. This is probably true, as many supermarkets have now branched out and include meat counters. The meat is generally mass produced from abattoirs, and each piece is not always taken so much care over to ensure the best quality. If all the butchers shops and counters were closed down, every single worker and skilled slaughterer would be out of a job. Abattoirs are huge warehouses that slaughter and treat meat before it is sent to a butcher. Even smaller abattoirs have at least 24 workers each. Farmers are the other large group of people that would lose jobs or even businesses. Many make their livings from selling eggs, milk, cheese and skins from their livestock, and selling the actual animals at markets and fairs. The stoppage of meat eating might even put some EHOs out of a job if they didnt have enough food complaints about meat and animal products. The promotion of vegetarianism in the media is more than expected after research. There are over 200 national organisations which campaign for animal rights, and numerous international groups. These are publicised by the media and supported by a number of celebrities. Celebrities with strong opinions cleverly make use of the fact that the press hang on to every word they say. Vegetarian celebrities make the most of their fame and try to convert others by preaching about their ideas. This is, in a way, negative as many meat eating parents may have children who look up to these personalities and want to be like them. Paul, Linda and Stella McCartney, Mark Owen and Tony Blackburn are all popular vegetarian icons. Their faces are plastered all over the front of every vegetarian magazine in the country. I cannot see how this helps the animals but they get paid a lot. An amusing aspect was included in resources sent to me from The Vegetarian Society, stressing the point in a child-friendly leaflet that the Teletubbies were vegetarian. It brings to mind four coloured creatures dancing and singing, Tubby-Tofu. They must have been desperate for names if they included fictional characters from an early morning infantile television show. It is basically becoming fashionable to not eat meat. There are no popstars or TV personalities that are actively working against vegetarians. Every single resource that I have been sent from vegetarian societies and organisations has been promoting vegetarianism in a good light. After numerous searches through post and internet, I have found that there is not one group actively working AGAINST vegetarianism. If there is then they have not promoted themselves very well because I havent found them. It seems that there are so many arguments against the consuming of meat that nobody has the heart to argue for it. I, Katherine E Mann, have decided to try and prove these people wrong. I have come to a conclusion that for every opinion in the world, there must be one against it, no matter how wrong or politically incorrect it may be. The arguments for vegetarianism are interesting, as many leaflets offer practical help for vegetarian dieting instead of trying to convince people how right they are. The BSE scare has put more people than ever off eating meat. It isnt just beef that some people have been avoiding, its other meats as well. They call this, A precaution. Why? I ask. There had been traces of BSE in very few lambs, but thats no reason to stop eating meat altogether. I found many quotes whilst studying this topic, both for and against vegetarianism. There were over 40% more quotes urging me to stop eating meat though. One particular point against vegetarianism that was put over was: I am at a loss to see how vegetarians would maintain their food supplies without the millions of tons of shit produced by the overwintering of beasts. Alan Owen. Mr Owen is a part time farmer, so he knows what he is talking about. It is a good point, that if we do stop breeding so many animals for meat, there will not be so much manure to nurture the crops which the vegetarians would eat. So, by not breeding the animals, we are stunting the growth of millions of plants which vegetarians would in turn want to eat. But what does a vegetarian have to offer to contradict this? We can keep the animals, but just not breed them for food. But then, surely, wouldnt the world be over populated with animals? Britain itself is very crowded, it would make it ten times worse to keep every animal we bred. We would have to find somewhere to put them all. But you find somewhere to put all the people, says the vegetarian. We dont though, not all of them. If she were to go homeless now, I suggest, wouldnt she prefer to have a house built for her by the council instead of having to live on the streets because there were animals on all the land they could possibly build on? The vegetarian goes quiet. I have found that this point wins the argument for this particular part of the discussion. Another argument is that it takes half as much land to grow crops for vegetarians than it does to keep animals. Two points contradict this: Firstly, where would all the animals be kept whilst still alive and not being bred? Secondly, once all the land was used for growing crops for vegetarians, there wouldnt be enough of it. Especially if everyone in the world stopped eating meat, there would be more than 150% of the land in use if possible. But this isnt possible. Following the discussion with The Vegetarian (she isnt meant to sound like an alien), I have decided to examine meat eaters opinions of vegetarians, and vegetarians opinions of meat eaters. Vegetarians generally dont see eye to eye with meat eaters on this topic. They do have more arguments, the word moral being frequently used. But are they necessarily right? Obviously, the meat eaters say No, and the vegetarians say, Yes. Vegetarians often see people that eat meat as people that would gladly kill an animal, have no conscience, dislike animals apart from for food, and barbaric. However, only very few meat eaters are actually like this. I have never met one. They do not generally like the idea of killing an animal, they do care about it and most usually like animals. But the vegetarians say that if they do care, why do they eat meat? Well it tastes good, humans have been eating it for millenniums, it is widely available, it is a healthy part of a staple diet But a meat eaters opinion of a vegetarian is usually one of two things. Firstly, a very thin person who does not eat any meat at all and every meal time consists of a carrot. Secondly, a person who will only eat the vegetarian option if they decide not to like the normal option. They will eat some meat, and eat meat if its the only thing available. Hypocrites? But they are not necessarily hypocrites, they just have opinions. If they chose not to eat meat, why shouldnt they? People chose to wear different clothes and worship different gods. This is OK for most people, they understand it. But when meat eaters start to dislike it is when the vegetarians call them cannibals, or barbarians. If it inconveniences people organising buffets or meals, then that is where it can get annoying. How would you like it if nobody had mentioned to you that a guest to your party was vegetarian and you were having a pure meat barbecue? Fortunately, many people ask if their guests have special dietary requirements nowadays. But still, why should we cook special foods for them? If most people are eating one thing, why cant they just go with the flow and join in? They can go back to vegetarianism the next day. If a family of four had bought a box of four lamb chops and one person was vegetarian, what would happen? I commented on this to someone, who kindly put it into practice. The vegetarian wouldnt eat the meat, but there was still a chop left. This chop couldnt be eaten by the other people because they had their own, so it was just thrown away. If it was going to be thrown out, they could have eaten it anyway. No difference made. The vegetarian claimed it was against her rights. Is the vegetarian option more healthy than meat? Most research shows, yes it is healthier. This is where the vegetarians point and laugh, and the meat eaters kick themselves. Meat is a valuable source of protein. But, a vegetarian diet can reduce levels of cholesterol, plus keep up levels of protein and iron. A point put across in a Viva! Leaflet was that vegetarians were no more likely to suffer anaemia than meat eaters. So? We wouldnt expect them to. The page also stated that zinc levels are normal in vegetarians. Nobody would even dream of thinking otherwise if they had any idea of becoming a vegetarian, or they shouldnt bother. It is a scientific fact that vegetarians are half as likely to suffer from cancer, hypertension (high blood pressure), diabetes and strokes. There is no argument against this. The same leaflet also pointed out that 95% of all food poisoning comes from animal and meat products. According to Pauline Kirby, an EHO from Sutton Council, the figures most probably arent that high. Many of the cases are actually from animal products like eggs, but all are because the people preparing the food dont work hygienically enough. If people could be bothered to cook their foods properly then there would be no cases of food poisoning from meat products. Saying this though, the world as a whole is getting lazier when it comes to food. The vast range of ready cooked meals in supermarkets is a good example of this. Many people just do not have the time to cook themselves a meal every night, and meat needs slightly more preparation than other foods as it is very high risk. People say that vegetarians find it easier to cook using no meat. I can verify that this is not always true, after extensive research. I have watched a vegan prepare tofu and cannot see how this is simpler than meat. Tofu is, admittedly, a lower risk food than any meat, but when treated and cooked properly with no extra effort meat is perfectly fine. Tofu. Most people have heard of it, but how many know what it is? After a brief questionnaire around my classmates at school, 9 out of 46 people knew what it actually was. Most people knew that it was a vegetarian alternative to some foods, but 6 of the 9 people that knew were actually vegetarians themselves. I have found that tofu was invented in Japan and quickly spread to the rest of the world. It is vegetable protein, and hardly contains any fat at all. The good point about meat is that it looks reasonable even when its not dressed up or with anything. Most people love the look and smell of freshly cooked meat and it is universally recognised. Tofu, on the other hand, needs lots of preparation for it to appeal. Apparently the taste on its own is disgusting, but there are numerous books and websites of recipes for tofu. It can be fried, stewed, marinated, anything the consumer wants. When I asked for an opinion from a strict vegetarian on what tofu looked like, it was compared to, A soggy sponge. Would you like to eat something that looked like a soggy sponge for your dinner? This description says it all. I have taken the liberty of including a picture of some tofu (pictures are surprisingly hard to come by) and a picture of a sponge to illustrate my point: From all these points and views, reasons and arguments put together, I have concluded that there are so many arguments for and against vegetarianism that most people find it easy to choose a side. Most people choose to be for it, but still eat meat. Personally, I like eating meat and am not considering stopping for the sake of the Teletubbies, hysterical animal rights activists and cute little furry creatures with hearts and feelings. I find the fact that vegetarians lecture people about eating meat when most of them have been cruel in another way to someone or something else dull and rambling. Humans have been eating meat for thousands of years why stop now? It would only break traditions. I know we dont need to eat meat anymore because of all the alternatives, but then again we dont need to buy designer clothes when car boot sales sell old ones. But we do. Why dont we eat cats or dogs? It would be an interesting concept. As for changes my opinions as a result of this project, it has only made my feelings stronger towards meat eating. Whilst petting my cat I am now going to eat a steak.